Game Play Design
Common Career Paths
- Game developing
- Game marketing/sales
- Game testing
- Game reviewer
- User experience programming
Employers
- Software developers
- Toy and game companies
- Start-up companies
- Game review websites
Strategies
- Seek knowledge in philosophy, psychology, marketing, and sociology that increase understanding of human behavior, attention, and engagement.
- Gain experience in understanding game balance and mechanics by developing your own game or getting an internship with a gaming company.
- Consider having a working knowledge of basics of programming languages, vendors, innovations, and platforms if desiring to develop, test, or review video games.
- Develop attention to detail, logical thinking, and communication skills.
- Learn to work effectively independently and with teams working towards deadlines.
- Earn a master’s degree in computer science, business, or other related areas for upper level positions.
Art and Video Design
Common Career Paths
- 3-D modeling
- Digital audio production
- Game art and animation
- Advertising
- Web page designing
Employers
- Software developers
- Toy and game companies
- Advertising firms
- Design firms
- Web-design companies
- Virtual-reality developers
- Education and entertainment (e.g., museums, zoos)
- Film studios
Strategies
- Develop competence with a variety of graphic and design software.
- Take courses in graphic design, cinema, and television production.
- Gain experiences through internships, part-time work, free-lance work, or volunteer work to build a portfolio.
- Volunteer to develop websites for campus organizations or local community groups.
- Gain experiences working in teams, effectively communicate ideas, and working on a deadline.
- Learn to take specifications of a project and work to develop within those specifications and to continue to revise your work based on the needs of the project.
Industrial Psychology
Common Career Paths
- Human resources
- Training specialist
- Project design
- Management
- Consultant
Employers
- Most areas of business, government and non-governmental organizations:
- Financial institutions
- Insurance companies
- Consulting firms
- Manufacturers
- Computer companies
- Telecommunications companies
- Retailers
- Healthcare organizations
- Hotels and restaurants
- Entertainment companies
- Environmental management firms
- Transportation companies
- Education institutions
- Research institutions
- City, state, and federal government
Strategies
- Seek work experience through related part-time jobs or internships in business settings.
- Consider graduate work in human resources or industrial psychology.
- Develop effective analytical, communication, and problem solving skills.
- Learn to be able to present in large groups as well as manage conflict in groups.
- Gain expertise in analyzing processes and determining problem areas.
- Utilize knowledge around how to engage people in tasks to “gamify” aspects of processes.
Educational Psychology
Common Career Paths
- Adult education
- Higher education administration
- Curriculum design
Employers
- K-12 schools
- School districts
- Community colleges, vocational schools, and universities
- Curriculum publishers
Strategies
- Consider course work in educational theory, developmental psychology, and curriculum design.
- Pursuing graduate work in educational psychology, teaching, or a related field may be needed for certain jobs.
- Seek experiences tutoring, working, or volunteering in schools.
- Develop effective analytical, communication, and problem solving skills.
Programming
Common Career Paths
- Software design
- Web design/maintenance
- Platform developing
- User experience programming
Employers
- Internet service providers
- Software vendors
- Internet-related companies:
- Browsers
- Search engines
- Web design services
- Business
- Government
- Nongovernmental organizations
- Consulting firms
- Self-employed
Strategies
- Supplement major with courses in web design, graphic design, internet development, or computer languages.
- Gain experience as a webmaster through part-time jobs, internships, or volunteering to design web pages for student organizations.
- Develop excellent communication skills and prepare to work on teams which may include content authors, graphic artists, programmers, etc.
- Maintain current knowledge of web-based programming languages.
Getting Started and Advancing in Major
- Consider earning a minor or a second major in computer science, graphic design, music production, or other major related to your specific area of interest.
- Develop strong interpersonal, communication, and teamwork skills. Patience and perseverance are essential for computer science professionals.
- Because game design positions can be competitive, you may consider parallel paths that may help you work into a game design position.
- Obtain an internship, co-op, or part-time job in a relevant area to increase employ ability. Because a game design company uses a variety of skill sets to produce games, seeking related experiences in the areas you are interested in if you are not able to be directly in game design is helpful.
- Obtain an area of specialization and portfolio to be able to exemplify your work.
- Prepare to learn new information on a regular basis through online postings, conferences, and periodicals to learn about innovations and new concepts.
- Because of the competitiveness of positions in large gaming companies, if you are interested in working in start-ups, you may consider a minor or dual major in Business Administration.
- To enter the gaming industry, investigate training programs specific to game design and seek as much exposure to designing as possible. Pursue entry-level opportunities, such as tester, to gain experience.
Professional Associations
- Academy of Interactive Arts and Sciences
- American Institute of Graphic Arts
- Entertainment Software Association
- Industrial Designers Society of America
- International Game Developers Association
Related Resources
Occupational Outlook
- Computer Programmers
- Graphic Designers
- Special Effects Artists and Animators
- Software Developers
- Web Developers and Digital Designers