Firefighting/Emergency Management
Common Career Paths
- Disaster Preparedness
- Fire Science
- Environmental Conservation
- Wildfire Management
- Firefighting
- Ranger Services
- Public Safety
Employers
- Federal Government:
- Forest Services
- National Park Services
- Environmental Protection Agency
- State and Local Government:
- Public Parks
- Local Fire Department
- Police Department
- Airports
- Military
Strategies
- Maintain knowledge of current environmental issues including policy, conservation, and industry trends.
- Learn the basics of fire extinguishment, rescue procedures, and fire behavior.
- Develop a keen eye for fire safety hazards and understand the basics fire suppression equipment and fire hazards.
- Acquire specialized training in fire science, which can help you understand explosive materials, building plans, and arson criminal cases.
- Work on developing leadership and organizational skills focused on crisis management and large-scale emergency response.
- Obtaining a fire science degree can help an individual move up in rank, but minimum requirements usually include a high school diploma.
- Education opportunities include certificates, associate’s degree, bachelor’s degree, or master’s degree.
- To best prepare for this career, try to acquire an internship position with your local fire department
Fire Inspection and Prevention
Common Career Paths
- Life and Property Protection
- Forest Fire Prevention
- Fire Safety Equipment Inspection
- Outdoor Fire Hazards
- Fire Safety Regulation and Prevention
- Installation
- Maintenance Codes
- Compliance Inspection
- Legal Action
- Hazardous Materials Handling
- Structure Audits
Employers
- Fire Departments
- State and Federal Agencies
- Insurance Firms
- Damage Assessment Companies
- Property Law Firms
Strategies
- Conduct informational interviews with local and state employers to learn specific requirements for inspection and prevention positions.
- Apply for a fire training academy, which typically take 12-14 weeks to complete.
- Become a volunteer firefighter and learn the basics of firefighting tactics, necessary equipment, alarm systems, and more.
- Apply for fire science programs that have a specialization in fire inspection.
- Look for fire inspection training programs offered through The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).
- Research fire safety regulations and state and federal building codes.
- Learn more about certifications levels and requirements through the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA).
Fire Investigation/Insurance
Common Career Paths
- Risk Assessment
- Forensic Documentation
- Arson
- Crime Scene Investigation
- Psychology
- Actuary Science
- Consulting
- Property Loss
- Claims
Employers
- Fire Department
- Local, State, and Federal Agencies
- Insurance Companies
- Private Corporations
- Law Enforcement Agencies
Strategies
- Research fire science programs that specialize in fire investigation and arson.
- Connect with the International Association of Arson Fire Investigators (IAAI).
- Become a volunteer firefighter and learn the basics of firefighting tactics, necessary equipment, alarm systems, and more.
- Apply for a fire training academy, which typically take 12-14 weeks to complete.
- Apply to be a volunteer firefighter to gain experience and receive strong references.
- Earn a credential from The National Association of Fire Investigators (NAFI).
- Review and apply for arson and fire investigator certifications offered through International Association of Arson Investigations (IAAI).
Getting Started and Advancing in Major
- State and local research is necessary, as firefighter requirements vary by state
- In this competitive field, having a fire science degree can help you stand out among other candidates when applying.
- Many employers require previous experience in firefighting even with a fire science degree.
- Research the field to know learn educational requirements that include certificates and associates, bachelor’s, and master’s fire science degrees.
- Many fire chiefs or emergency services directors now need a master’s degree in Fire Science or Fire Management.
- Research accreditation before enrolling in any fire science degree program.
Professional Associations
- National Fire Protection Association
- Federal Emergency Management Agency
- Fire Department Safety Officers Association
- Fire and Emergency Manufacturers and Services Association
- International Association of Arson Investigation
- International Association of Fire Fighters
- International Association for Fire Safety Science
- Women in Fire
- American Academy of Emergency Medicine
- National Association of Fire Investigators
- National Association of State EMS Officials
- National Volunteer Fire Council
- International Association of Insurance Professionals
Related Resources
Occupational Outlook
- Fire Inspector
- Firefighter
- EMTs and Paramedics
- Emergency Management Director
- Top Executive
- Medical Assistants
- Hazardous Materials Removal Workers
- Forensic Science Technicians
- Police and Detectives
- Occupational Health and Safety Technicians
- Construction and Building Inspectors
- Fire-Prevention and Protection Engineers
- Forest and Conservation Technicians